The article provides an accessible introduction to the Nyaya school of Indian philosophy. It explains that the Nyaya-sutra attributed to Gautama establishes sixteen categories, including means of…
The first article explores how succession and property rights were systematised in the ancient Indian treatise known as the Arthaśāstra. Kautilya, the royal adviser credited with composing this work,…
2005Vol. 28pp. 1–8
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SA
Aryan Culture
Sambodhi
Vol. 14
Open
Sambodhi
Bhasarvaji’s Definition of Anumana – An Observation
Bhasarvaji defines inference (anumana) in his *Nyayasara* as an indirect means of knowledge relying on valid invariable concomitance (apavaada). The text presents a debate among commentators over the…
February - 1990Vol. 14pp. 83–90
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SA
Aryan Culture
Sambodhi
Vol. 11 · No. 1-4
Open
Sambodhi
Tatpurvakam in Tatpurvakam Trividham Anumānam (NS 1.1.5) in Bhāṣarvajña’s View
In the Nyāya tradition, inference (anumāna) is classified in various ways. This technical article discusses the term ‘tatpurvakam’ in the context of Bhasarvajña’s classification of three kinds of…