JI
Aryan Culture
Jinamanjari
Vol. 19 · No. 01
Dr.
Dr. Radha Charan Gupta, also known as R.C. Gupta, was a renowned Indian historian of mathematics, celebrated for his extensive research on ancient and medieval Indian mathematical texts. Born on August 14, 1935, in Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, he dedicated his life to the study and dissemination of India's rich mathematical heritage. 📚 Academic Background • Early Education: Completed his schooling in Jhansi. • Undergraduate & Postgraduate Studies: Earned his B.Sc. (1955) and M.Sc. (1957) from the University of Lucknow, securing first division and top positions in the university. • Doctoral Research: Pursued a Ph.D. in the history of mathematics at Ranchi University, under the guidance of T.A. Sarasvati Amma, completing his thesis titled Trigonometry in Ancient and Medieval India in 1971. 🏛️ Professional Career • Teaching: Began his academic career as a lecturer at Lucknow Christian College (1957–1958). • Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra: Joined in 1958, where he served for 37 years, becoming a full professor in 1982 and retiring as Professor Emeritus in 1995. • Research Contributions: Founded and edited the journal Gaṇita Bhāratī, which became a leading publication in the field of the history of Indian mathematics. 🏅 Awards and Honors • Kenneth O. May Prize (2009): Awarded by the International Commission for the History of Mathematics, making him the first Indian to receive this prestigious honor. • Padma Shri (2023): Conferred by the Government of India for his exceptional contributions to literature and education. • Distinguished Service Award (1996): Presented by the Vijnana Parishad of India for his outstanding services. • Fellowships: Elected as a Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences, India, in 1991. 📖 Notable Works • "Gaṇitānanda: Selected Works of Radha Charan Gupta": A compilation of his significant research papers. • "Historical and Cultural Glimpses of Ancient Indian Mathematics": Published by NCERT, New Delhi. • "Historical and Cultural Glimpses of Medieval Indian Mathematics": Also published by NCERT, New Delhi. 🕊️ Personal Life • Family: Married to Smt. Savitri Devi in 1953, with whom he had a son and two daughters. • Lifestyle: Known for his simple and frugal lifestyle, reflecting his deep commitment to his scholarly pursuits. 🕊️ Legacy Dr. R.C. Gupta passed away on September 5, 2024, in Jhansi. His contributions have left an indelible mark on the field of mathematics, and his legacy continues to inspire scholars and enthusiasts of Indian mathematical history. In recognition of his profound impact, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi, has established the "Padma Shri Radha Charan Gupta Chair for Mathematics" to honor his memory and perpetuate his scholarly endeavors.