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Bibliotheca Jainica

By Satya Ranjan Banerjee

Vol. 40 · No. 3January - 2006pp. 138–147English

Summary

“Bibliotheca Jainica” is a bibliographic survey of important Jain texts and their modern editions. The author, Satya Ranjan Banerjee, compiles a catalogue of critical editions, translations and commentaries that span a wide range of genres—from narrative epics like Jinasena’s Ādipurāṇa and Raviseṇa’s Padmacarita to philosophical treatises such as the Arthashāstra of Kauṭilya and Hemacandra’s Chando‑nuśāsana. Each entry provides bibliographic details such as the editor or translator, publication series, and year of issue, highlighting the collaborative efforts of institutions like Bharatiya Vidya Bhavana, Bhadrakali Sanskrit Vidyamandira and Jainapitha Murtidevi Series to preserve Jain literature. The list illustrates the diversity of Jain scholarship, covering Prakrit, Sanskrit, Hindi and English works and including commentaries that make complex texts accessible to modern readers. By documenting translations and abridgements, the article shows how scholars have rendered canonical works into multiple languages, thereby broadening their reach. Banerjee also notes projects that provide glossaries, indexes and appendices, underscoring the meticulous scholarship involved in editing Jain scriptures. The survey not only serves as a reference for researchers but also emphasises the need for continued preservation and critical study of Jain manuscripts, many of which are vulnerable to loss. In summarising these publications, the author demonstrates that the corpus of Jain literature is extensive, multilingual and supported by an active scholarly community that spans several Indian cities and institutions.

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Conclusion

By cataloguing critical editions and translations, “Bibliotheca Jainica” highlights the richness of Jain literary heritage and the collaborative efforts required to preserve it. The survey underscores that Jain scholarship spans multiple languages and genres, providing researchers with the resources needed to explore Jain philosophy, narrative, ethics and linguistics. Maintaining and expanding such bibliographies is essential for safeguarding this tradition for future generations.

Key passages

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  • “Adipurana of Jinasena——ed by Pannalal Jain with Hindi translation and appendices, Part - 1 (3rd edition 1988), Part - 11 (3rd edition 1988), Bharatiya Jhanapitha, Jianapitha Martidevi Series, no. 9, New Delhi, 1988.”
  • “Mahabandha of Bhiitabali — ed by Sumerucandra Diwakara with the text critically edited with Jaina Agamic, philosophical, puranic, literary, historical and other original texts in seven volumes, vol-1 (3rd edition 1998), vol-1I (2nd edition 1998), voi-IlI [part-1l, sthittbandhadhikara] (2nd edition 1998), vol-V part-111 (2nd edition 1999), vol-V (part - IIL, anubhaga-bandhadhikara) 2nd edition 1999, vol - Vl-caturtha-pradesa-bandhadhikara (2nd edition 1999), vol-VII (caturtha pradesa-bandhadhikara, [2nd edition, 1999], Bharatiya Jadnapitha, Jhdnapitha Mirtidevi Series, no. I to 8, New Delhi.”

Works cited in this article

  1. Adipurana of Jinasena——ed by Pannalal Jain with Hindi translation and appendices, Part - 1 (3rd edition 1988), Part - 11 (3rd edition 1988), Bharatiya Jhanapitha, Jianapitha Martidevi Series, no. 9, New Delhi, 1988.
  2. Arthagastra of Kautilya— ed by Jina Vijaya Muni, with the commentary of Yoghama, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavana, Singhi Jaina Granthamala no. 47, Bombay, 1959.
  3. Bhadrabahusamhita—ed by Amritalal Savacanda Gopani, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavana, Singhi Jaina Granthamala no. 26, Bombay, 1949.
  4. Bhuvana-bhanu-kevali-cariya of Indahamsa—ed by Ramnikavijaya, Lalabhai Dalapatbhai Bharatiya Sanskrti Vidyamandira, L.D. Series no. 54, Ahmedabad, 1976.
  5. Brhat-katha-kosa of Harisena—ed by A.N. Upadhye, with the Sanskrit text authentically edited for the first time with various readings, with a critical introduction, notes, index etc. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavana, Singhi Jaina Granthamala no. 17, Bombay, 1943.

Discussed in this article

Texts & works

  • Adipurana of Jinasena
  • Arthagastra of Kautilya
  • Bhadrabahusamhita
  • Bhuvana-bhanu-kevali-cariya of Indahamsa
  • Brhat-katha-kosa of Harisena
  • Chando-nus$asana of Hemacandra Stiri
  • Danadiprakarana of Suracarya
  • Devananda-mahikdvya of Meghavijayopadhyaya
  • Dharmabhyudaya-mahakavya of Udayaprabha Siiri
  • Dharmamyta (sagara) of Asadhara
  • Dharmasarmabhyudaya of Haricandra
  • Dharmopadesamala-vivarana of Jayasingha Stri
  • Digvijaya-mahakavya of Meghavijaya Gani
  • Gaharayanakosa of Jine$varastiri
  • Gommatasara (Jivakanda) of Nemicandra

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