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Persian Inscriptions in the Gwalior State

By Ram Singh Saksena

Vol. 1 · No. 4December - 1925pp. 653–656English, Persian

Summary

This piece collects and translates a series of Persian inscriptions from the Gwalior region, shedding light on the Muslim presence in central India. The editor provides the Persian text, transliteration and English translation of inscriptions carved on mosques, tombs and commemorative stones. Each inscription is accompanied by historical notes that situate it within the broader political context of the Sultanate and Mughal periods. The article discusses the patronage of local governors, details dedications to saints and scholars, and highlights references to construction activities, endowments and military campaigns. By preserving and analysing these inscriptions, the author emphasises their value for understanding religious life, linguistic change and the integration of Persianate culture into the fabric of central Indian society. The study also points out instances where Persian inscriptions recorded interactions between Hindu and Muslim communities, illustrating a complex history of coexistence and conflict.

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Conclusion

The translated inscriptions underscore the richness of Gwalior’s Indo‑Islamic heritage. They reveal how local rulers and elites used Persian to commemorate pious works, public architecture and administrative acts. Through careful documentation, the article preserves a corpus of texts that deepens our understanding of cultural and political exchange in medieval central India.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “The territories of Scindhia are rich in Hindu and Moslem epigraphy, but unfortunately the latter has not received proper attention from the epigraphists 50 far.”
  • “Persian inscriptions 8૦ found more in Malwa (or southern division of the state) than 10 the northern or around Gwelior, the capital.”
  • “This inscription comes from modern Chanderi!, છછ of the many places in the Gwalior State which have made their mark in history.”

Works cited in this article

  1. Brigg’s Ferishta, vol. I, p. 361.
  2. Arch. Sur, of India રિ. vol. 1], p. 402
  3. H. Q., Dec. 1925
  4. H. Q., DECEMBER, 193§

Discussed in this article

People

  • Koka
  • Ismail
  • Abd-ul-Salam
  • Muhammad shah 8
  • Sir A. Cunningham
  • Ala-ud-din Muhammad IT Khilji
  • Raja Situpila
  • Nasirabad

Texts & works

  • Chanderi Inscription

Dynasties, sects & groups

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In this issue

Vol. 1 · No. 4
599–622Hindu Kingdoms in IndochinaLouis Finot623–642Ministers in Ancient India IIRadha Govinda Basak643–652A Problem of Ancient South Indian History IIK, G. Shesha Iyer653–656Persian Inscriptions in the Gwalior StateRam Singh SaksenaCurrent article657–676Aspects of the History of Hindu AstronomySukumar Ranjan Das677–679DharmasamuccayaDharmaditya Dharmacharya679–689Kingdoms of the Deccan (mentioned in the Allahabad Pillar Inscription of Samudragupta)G. Ramadas689–692SalihotraGirindranath Mukherji693–696The Trade of India (continued)P. T. Srinivas Iyengar696–702Principles of Hindu TaxationJ. N. C. Ganguly703–739The MahabhāṣyaPrabhat Chandra Chakravarti739–742The Mangalastaka of KālidāsaV. V. Gokhale743–759Hindu Politics in Italian IIBenoy Kumar Sarkar759–760The Mangalaśloka of the ŚlokavārttikaN. Aiyaswami Sastri761–769Indian Literature Abroad (In China) IIPrabhat Kumar Mukherji769–771BhadrāyanaHariprasad G. Shastri772–776Trivandrum Sanskrit SeriesG. Harihara Sastri776–779On the Materials for the History of RajputanaRam Sharma779–781Tradition about Vānāras and RākṣasasChintaharan Chakravarti781–783Sanskṛta Sāhitya Pariṣad SeriesChintaharan Chakravarti783–786A Review Reviewed786–786Kauṭalya or Kauṭilya – NoteD. B. Diskalkar786–787The Vedic Jahaka and the Avestic DahakaVidhushekhara Bhattacharya787–787Indian BalladsS. N. RUDRA788–789Obituary – The Late Mr. L. D. Swamikannu PillaiK. G. Sesha Aiyar790–792Select Contents of Oriental Journals793–794Bibliographical Notes

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