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Jain Philosophy: Ahimsa and Anekantavada

By Ruchika Chitrabhanu

Vol. 1 · No. 1August 2020pp. 5English

Summary

The text discusses Jain philosophy, emphasizing Ahimsa (non-violence) as its core principle, which extends to causing no harm to any living being through diet, clothing, and daily choices. It highlights the importance of self-compassion and forgiveness as foundational to practicing Ahimsa. The text also explains Jainism's commitment to Anekantvada (pluralism of views), promoting understanding over dogma and encouraging questions to deepen comprehension. It references Gautam Swami's 36,000 questions to Mahavira, later compiled in the Bhagwati Sutra, underscoring the tradition of inquiry. The author, influenced by a Jain upbringing, advocates veganism and raises awareness about the dairy industry's cruelty. As an interior designer, she integrates these principles into her life and work, demonstrating Jainism's practical application beyond religious scholarship. The philosophy is portrayed as a holistic, non-dogmatic way of life with logical, scientific, and spiritual dimensions.

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Conclusion

The document highlights Jainism's profound emphasis on Ahimsa (non-violence) as a comprehensive way of life, extending beyond mere vegetarianism to encompass thoughts, speech, and consumption habits. It underscores the practical challenges of adhering to Ahimsa in daily choices, such as avoiding harm to living beings through diet, clothing, and products. The text also emphasizes Jainism's core principle of Anekantvada (pluralism of views), promoting tolerance and understanding over dogmatic beliefs. By encouraging questioning and self-reflection, Jainism fosters a deeper, more conscious way of living that prioritizes compassion and ethical responsibility. The author’s personal journey as a Jain and vegan illustrates how these principles can shape one’s lifestyle and advocacy, demonstrating Jainism’s adaptability and universal relevance in promoting harmony and mindfulness.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “If Jainism has to be summed up in one word, it would be Ahinsa. And yet, no other philosophy expands on Ahinsa the way Jainism does, in jainism, Ahinsa means to cause no harm to any form of life.”
  • “The beauty of it is that it is not dogmatic, it 15 not Ekantvada (taking into consideration only that aspect of an object which 15 important at that moment and denying the contradictory views), but promotes Anekantvada (pluralism of views towards all faiths and ideas).”
  • “Jainism encourages questions to acquire 2 deeper understanding of the philosophy. Gautam Swami who was the first apostle of Mahavir, asked him 36000 questions 10 clear his doubts.”

Works cited in this article

  1. Bhagvati Sutra
  2. Bhagwati Sutra

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