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Christian Impact in South Kanara: History, Resilience, and Contributions

By Kranti Farias

Vol. 13September 2006pp. 226–228English

Summary

Dr. Kranti Farias' *The Christian Impact in South Kanara* (1999) examines the historical, socio-cultural, and political development of South Kanara's Christian communities through three parts: historical overview, analysis of Christian missionary impact, and modern movements, supplemented by appendices detailing Catholic and Protestant churches. The book traces the region's history from medieval Goan roots to post-independence times, highlighting resilience through challenges like Portuguese persecution and Tipu Sultan's deportation. Farias emphasizes that foreign missionaries contributed to education, socio-economic stability, and integration into modern development while fostering local agency, with locals making significant contributions within decades. The work distinguishes between Catholic and Protestant missionary impacts and underscores South Kanara Christians' participation in India's nationalist struggle, countering claims of pro-British sympathies. The text also notes the blending of indigenous cultural heritage with external influences. Praised for its systematic documentation and valuable insights, the book is seen as beneficial for academic research and identity preservation among South Kanara's diaspora, offering a comprehensive narrative of their heritage and development.

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Conclusion

This document provides a comprehensive review of Dr. Kranti Farias' work on the Christian impact in South Kanara, highlighting its historical, socio-cultural, and political significance. The book traces the region's development from medieval roots to post-Independence times, emphasizing the role of Christian missionaries in education, socio-economic stability, and modern development. It also underscores the resilience of the local population in retaining their cultural identity despite historical upheavals and their active participation in India's nationalist struggle. The review commends the author for presenting a balanced perspective on the contributions of both Catholic and Protestant missionaries while acknowledging the local community's adaptive integration of external influences. The work serves as valuable historical documentation, offering insights for further research and fostering pride in the region's heritage among its dispersed population.

Key passages

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  • “The foreign missionaries did not merely introduce a n e w religion. They committed themselves to the development of the people. A s a result of their efforts, the people of the area are today well educated, socio-economically stable and capable of entering the mainstream of modern development in the country.”
  • “She has shown the resilience of a people w h o could withstand two major upheavals like the Portuguese persecution and Tipu Sultan's deportation and yet retain their spirit and culture and then accept the chances offered them by the foreign missionaries to improve themselves.”
  • “The participation of the people of South Kanara in the Nationalist Struggle is valuable evidence against the accusation that Christians did nothing at all to work for Independence, rather their sympathies were with the British.”

Discussed in this article

People

  • Dr.Kranti Farias
  • Sr. Lorctta Pinto

Texts & works

  • Christian Impact in South Kanara

Dynasties, sects & groups

  • Portuguese 6
  • Church History Association of India, West India Branch
  • Catholic Church
  • Protestant Church

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In this issue

Vol. 13
9–15Bhima Deula: Mahendragiri's Ancient Stone TempleR. C. Misra, B. Subudhi16–32South India's Contribution to Sanskrit Studies in AsiaP. Sankaran Kutty Nair33–59Reassessing the Horse in the Indus-Sarasvati Civilization: Archaeological Evidence and Methodological FlawsMichel Danino60–79Gender Aspects in Pallankuli in TamilnaduV. Bakmbal80–88Ancient Indian and Pre-Columbian Native American Earth Perception91–98Antiquity of Documents in Karnataka and Their Preservation ProceduresK. G. Vasantha Madhava99–120Trade and Urbanization in the Palar Valley During the Chola Period (A.D. 900-1300)V. Palanichamy121–129Bhattas as Teachers in Chola TimesS. Chandni130–148Aravidu Dynasty's Sri Rangaraya III: Copper Plate Grants AnalysisP. Sumabala151–17019th Century Gopalpur Port: Maritime Trade Dynamics with Overseas NationsN. P. Panigrahi171–183Cattle Breeds and Agricultural Economy in Madras Presidency (1920-1936)D. P. Sinu184–200Swadeshi Movement's Anticipation of Gandhian Techniques in Economic DevelopmentMadhumita Saha201–214Professor B.C. Ray's Contributions to Orissan History and CultureB. C. Ray217–222Muslims in the Deccan: A Historical Survey of Diverse GroupsOmar Khalidi223–225History and Culture of Tamil Nadu: Inscriptions and Socio-Political LifeChithra Madhavan226–228Christian Impact in South Kanara: History, Resilience, and ContributionsKranti FariasCurrent article229–232Heritage of Mount Mary Basilica: History, Devotion, and Centenary CelebrationsMsgr. Francis Correa

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