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Forgiveness as Peace and Harmony in Jain Dharma

By Bhavi Khetani

Vol. 3 · No. 6January 2023pp. 6English
Jain PhilosophyKarma SheddingForgiveness Concept

Summary

Forgiveness, as explained by Sadhvi Shreeji Aatmagya Marajsaheb in a Jain Dharma interview, involves accepting another's misdeed without anger or curses, freeing them from guilt. It is considered one of humanity's greatest virtues. Forgiveness is framed as recognizing that misfortune stems from past bad karma, with the offender merely acting as a medium. Thus, gratitude is expressed for the opportunity to shed karmic burdens rather than traditional forgiveness. Pratikraman, particularly during Samuvatsari, is a key Jain practice for atonement, involving penance for past wrongs in areas like knowledge, perception, conduct, and twelve vows. Householders (Shravaks) engage in unavoidable violence against elements and organisms daily, often misusing senses for non-constructive purposes like entertainment over spiritual growth. Pratikraman requires acknowledging harm caused through actions, words, or thoughts to all beings, from macro to micro, with genuine repentance and a commitment to reduce or cease such misconduct. The practice emphasizes introspection and accountability, aligning with Jain principles of non-violence and ethical living. Bhavi Khetani, the interviewer, holds a certificate in Jain Studies from Mumbai University and has extensive experience in education and content creation.

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Conclusion

This document highlights the profound implications of forgiveness within Jain philosophy, emphasizing its role in achieving inner peace and harmony. Through the interview with Sadhvi Shreeji Aatmagya Marajsaheb, forgiveness is redefined not as merely excusing misdeeds but as a deeper acknowledgment of karma and a release from past actions. The concept of Pratikraman, particularly Samuvatsari Pratikraman, underscores the importance of introspection and repentance, encouraging individuals to seek forgiveness from all living beings harmed, even unintentionally. This practice fosters a commitment to mindful living, reducing harm and promoting ethical conduct. The insights offer a practical path for practitioners to cultivate compassion, repentance, and self-awareness, ultimately contributing to spiritual growth and a more harmonious existence.

Key passages

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  • “Accepting a sin/misdeed committed towards someone, and neither being angry nor cursing the offender for it, and instead freeing him from the guilt is forgiveness.”
  • “During a Pratikaman one accepts his misconduct towards any living being and forgiveness is solicited from every macro to microorganism for the harm caused to them, intentionally or unintentionally, through actions, words or even thoughts.”

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  • Bhavi Khetani 4
  • Gacchadhipati Shri Vijay Ramsuri Marajsaheb
  • Sadhvi Shreeji Aatmagya Marajsaheb

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