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ज्ञान और प्रज्ञा

By डॉ. एस. राधाकृष्णन्

Vol. 49 · No. 01January - 2001pp. 22Hindi

Summary

The text discusses the tension between material progress and spiritual wisdom in a dynamic world. It argues that while humanity has achieved remarkable scientific and technological advancements, such as nuclear power, radio, and television, these have not been matched by a corresponding growth in wisdom or spiritual understanding. This imbalance, where knowledge of the external world expands while inner wisdom diminishes, poses a danger. If people neglect the central axis of truth and wisdom, living superficially and becoming like machines themselves, they risk becoming disconnected from their true soul. The text emphasizes that every person should look inward, as there is a deep, stable center within that remains constant amidst all external changes. It warns that focusing only on the surface of life leads to ignoring the ultimate source of all great things. The criticism of modern society arises from neglecting the spiritual side and concentrating solely on the external aspects of life. True progress requires that all knowledge, including science and art, be used to cultivate the human soul. Art is defined as that which helps one attain the supreme self, and its purpose is to refine the soul. However, people often discuss this ideal but fail to practice it. The text concludes that the development of wisdom and knowledge must happen together, and every object in the world should serve as a means to assimilate external things for inner growth.

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Conclusion

The document underscores a critical imbalance between material progress and spiritual wisdom, warning that unchecked technological advancement risks severing humanity from its inner essence. It argues that while scientific achievements expand our external knowledge, they simultaneously diminish our inner consciousness unless guided by enduring values. The central implication is that without anchoring innovation to a stable spiritual axis—the unchanging core of truth and wisdom within each person—society drifts toward superficiality and potential self-destruction. The outcome demands a conscious reorientation: every discovery, machine, or art form must serve as a means to cultivate the soul, not merely extend physical power. True progress, therefore, lies not in dominating nature but in harmonizing outer knowledge with inner awakening, ensuring that the growth of science and technology enriches rather than eclipses the human spirit.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “इस गतिशील जगत या गतिशील कालचक्र में जहां हर चीज गतिशील દે, एक धुरी है, जिस पर सत्य और प्रज्ञा का स्रोत अवस्थित है और वही हमें ज्ञान प्रदान करता है।”

    In this dynamic world or dynamic wheel of time, where everything is dynamic, there is an axis on which the source of truth and wisdom is situated and that alone gives us knowledge.

  • “विज्ञान की चामत्कारिक उपलब्धियां बहुत प्रभावशाली हैं और इनके प्रभाव से वह सारी दुनिया को विनाश के कगार पर पहुंचा सकता है।”

    The miraculous achievements of science are very impressive and under their influence, it can push the whole world to the verge of destruction.

  • “हम इस प्रकार की आलोचना के शिकार इसलिए हो रहे हैं कि हमने आध्यात्मिक पक्ष की अवहेलना की है, मानवता की उपेक्षा की છે ओर हमारा सारा ध्यान जीवन के बाहरी पक्ष पर ही केंद्रित”

    We are falling prey to this kind of criticism because we have neglected the spiritual side, disregarded humanity, and all our attention is focused only on the external side of life.

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  • वाचस्पति
  • डां. राधाकृष्णन्

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