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A New Reference to the Gunapataka

By H. G. Narahari

Vol. 19 · No. 2June - 1943pp. 187English

Summary

Mr. P. K. Gode first drew scholars’ attention to the lost Sanskrit treatise called the Gunapātaka and, using five references, suggested it predates A.D. 1200. Later, V. Raghavan discovered additional references and, from three allusions in Kāñcīnatha’s commentary on Kokkoka’s Rati‑rahasya, argued that the Gunapātaka was a treatise on erotics and dated it between A.D. 1010 and 1062. This note reports a fresh citation from the seventeenth‑century Kannada commentary Kakokaśāstratikā on the Rati‑rahasya, which refers to the Gunapātaka as an earlier authoritative work. The author explains that this new reference supports—rather than contradicts—the dates proposed by Gode and Raghavan and provides independent evidence that the Gunapātaka was an ancient erotic treatise. The information comes from a description by the scholar R. Narasimhācārya; the author admits he has not personally seen the manuscript and urges caution. Nevertheless, he argues that each additional citation strengthens the case for the text’s existence and age. The article concludes with a call for further archival research to discover more references in regional commentaries and to help reconstruct the lost work’s contents and historical context.

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Conclusion

A seventeenth‑century Kannada commentary on Kokkoka’s Rati‑rahasya cites the lost Gunapātaka as an older authority, corroborating P. K. Gode’s and V. Raghavan’s earlier dating of the work to before the eleventh century. Though the author has not examined the manuscript firsthand, he stresses that such references collectively demonstrate that the Gunapātaka was an ancient treatise on erotics and not merely a conjectural text. Continued research into regional commentaries may yield further evidence and eventually illuminate this lost work’s content and significance.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “The object of this small note is to draw the notice of scholars to the Kakokasastratike, an anonymous commentary in Kannada on the Rati-rahasya of Kokkoka.”
  • “This new reference does not contradict the date already proposed for the Gunapataka, On the contrary, it supports it, whether such a confirma-tion is necessary or not.”
  • “It has, however, the merit of being able to’ establish that the Gunapataka is an ancient treatise on Erotics, a fact which was still now, more or less, an inference.”

Works cited in this article

  1. P. K. Gode, JHQ., vol. XVII, pp. 82 ff.
  2. V. Raghavan, /bid., vol. XVIII, p. 166 £.
  3. R. Narasimhacarya, Karnataka Kavicarite, Ill. 287 ff.

Discussed in this article

Texts & works

  • Gunapataka 3
  • Ratirahasya
  • Karnataka Kavicarite
  • Kaficinatha
  • Kakokasastratike

Dynasties, sects & groups

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