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Select Contents of Oriental Journals

By J. C. Sarkhel

Vol. 19 · No. 3September - 1943pp. 293–296English
Buddhist Text Translations

Summary

This feature lists noteworthy articles from contemporary Oriental journals, providing abstracts that highlight recent advances in Asian studies. It begins with the Journal of the Greater India Society, summarising P. C. Bagchi’s discussion of a Chinese Sūtra on the twelve years of Buddha’s wandering life and R. C. Majumdar’s study of a Sukhodaya inscription that sheds light on the rise of the Thai state and the Thai general Pha Muang. Another note establishes that the Khmer king Jayavarman II probably ascended the throne in 802 A.D., contrary to earlier dating. A supplement by I. N. Ghoshal surveys a quarter century of Greater Indian research and provides a region‑wise bibliography. From the Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, summaries include Alfred Master’s article debunking the idea that the Pīśācas were a distinct tribe and emphasising that the term meant people whose speech was unintelligible; C. A. Kincaid’s defence of Lakṣmībai, Rāni of Jhansi, portraying her as a reluctant rebel rather than a mutineer; and A. K. Coomaraswamy’s philological note on the term prāṇaciti. Notices from other journals mention T. J. Kepar’s reinterpretation of a chronological expression in the Gargasamhitā, pushing the end of Yudhiṣṭhira’s reign to 1174 B.C.; H. C. Ray’s identification of the historical figure Kharavela with the Jain character Gardabhila; and Hiralal Jain’s descriptions of newly discovered Apabhramśa manuscripts containing Jain narrative poems. Together, these abstracts illustrate the diversity of subjects being explored in wartime scholarship—from Buddhist texts and Southeast Asian epigraphy to Indian chronology and linguistic theory—and point readers toward articles of broader interest.

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Conclusion

By collating summaries from several journals, this section serves as a gateway to current research in Oriental studies. It reflects the breadth of topics under investigation in 1943 and encourages interdisciplinary engagement among scholars of history, linguistics and religion.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “The conception of the ‘Doctrine of the Two Ways’ found elaborated in घट Upanisads 15 hased on the theory of the indestructibility of the soul, which, 25 1645 believed, continues its existence after death to reap the consequencesof its deeds in life.”
  • “The souls of the people of superior achievements travel by the ‘way of the gods’ (devayana) which leads them to पीट gods or Brabman, helping in their final bc'ati_tude.”
  • “The souls of the persons whose 0૯0165 lie in the common virtues travel by ‘the way of the fathers’ (pitryana) whence they have ૬૦ return to the earth for rebirth after having enjoyed in company with the Fathers the rewards of the good deeds.”

Works cited in this article

  1. Nanjio’s Catalogue
  2. Gargasambita
  3. Hathigumpha inscription
  4. Maficapuri inscription

Discussed in this article

People

  • Buddha 152
  • Kharavela 29
  • Udayin of Magadha
  • Gardabhila
  • Raghava 5
  • Pha Muang
  • Srindravarman
  • Jayavarman VIII
  • Jayavarman II
  • Vakadepasiri
  • Pradyumna Kumira
  • Angirasas
  • Udayana of Kausambi
  • Bhrgus
  • Kilodaka

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