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Reviews

By Dineshchandra Sircar, Sushil Kumar De, Chintaharan Chakravarti, A. B. M. Habibullah, Radha Govinda Basak

Vol. 18 · No. 3September - 1942pp. 276–287English

Summary

The Reviews section offers critical evaluations of several recent publications. A.M. Ghatage’s “Introduction to Ardhamāgadhi” is praised for shedding light on the grammar and literature of this Jain Prakrit language, though the reviewer notes some omissions and minor errors. Embar Krishnamacharya’s edition of the “Saktimuktavali of Bhagadatta” is acknowledged for its scholarly introduction and indices, yet criticised for insufficient analysis of manuscript relationships and unclear treatment of variant recensions. Another review examines a study of the Caitanya movement, commending its extensive research into the devotional Bhakti tradition but questioning the author’s impartiality and the inclusion of legendary material without adequate sourcing. Across these and other reviews, commentators emphasise the importance of rigorous manuscript collation, clear citation of sources, and balanced interpretation. They encourage authors to avoid unnecessary digressions and to maintain concision, noting that excessive detail and speculative assertions can detract from scholarly value.

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Conclusion

The Reviews section reflects a vibrant scholarly environment in which new editions and studies are carefully scrutinised. Reviewers appreciate contributions that illuminate understudied languages and texts but call for greater rigour in manuscript work and for restraint in including unsourced anecdotes. The overarching message is that high standards of evidence and clarity are essential for advancing Indian historical and literary studies.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “Ardhamagadhi,—the sacred language of फीट Jainsp—which occupies a pr’omincnt placc among the various Prakrit speeches, does not appear to have received તડ much actention at the hands of scholars as it so amply deserves on account of its antiquity and wealth of literature enshrined in”
  • “This is one of the earliest anthological works in Sanskrit. The date of composition is definitely given in one of the concluding verses as 1179 S.E. or 1257 A.D.”
  • “‘the concern in this work is more with the faith than with the movement, more with ideas and ideals than with incidents and prac- tices’, connected with Bengal Vaisnavism, specially the early history of”

Works cited in this article

  1. Introduction to Ardhamagadhi by A. M. Ghatage, Second revised edition, 1941
  2. Early History of the Vaisnava Faith and Movement in Bengal by Dr. S. K. De
  3. A Translation of the Kharosthi Documents from Chinese Turkestan by Dr. T. Burrow
  4. Kharosthi Inscriptions, Part 1 by Boyer, Rapson and Senart
  5. Kharosthi Inscriptions, Part 2 by Boyer, Rapson and Senart

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