Paumacariu (Sundarakanda)

This section provides a synoptic retelling of the “Sundara‑kanda” from the Jain epic Paumacariu, an Apabhramsa adaptation of the Ramayana. The narrative follows the Jain telling from the Ayodhya to the Sundara‑kanda, depicting events such as Sugriva’s fight to reclaim his throne, his alliance with Rama and Lakshmana, and the mission of Hanuman to Lanka. After Sugriva is defeated by an impostor he seeks help from Rama; Hanuman is identified as the most capable envoy and, after winning over his sceptical mother, he sets out as Rama’s messenger. The article emphasises Hanuman’s courage and strength: he defeats Ravana’s allies, meets Vibhishana, discovers Sita and delivers Rama’s ring. It also describes Hanuman’s arrest, his sermon to Ravana on dharma, and his escape after burning the city; he returns to Rama with news of Sita and the crest‑jewel. The narrative concludes with the assembly of Rama’s army and their march to Lanka. By focusing on Hanuman’s devotion and moral reasoning rather than martial violence, the Jain version underscores compassion and self‑control.

Summary reviewed by a volunteer editor.