Skip to content
Browse articles

PAMPA'S ADI PURANA

By R. Tattacharya

Vol. 25 · No. 4, 5, 6April to June - 1929pp. 82–89English

Summary

**Summary of Pampa's Adi Purana (Extracted Text):** Pampa's *Adi Purana* recounts the birth and early life of the Jina (spiritual savior) in the lineage of Nabhi and Marudevi. The city of Ayodhya, renamed Saketa and Vinite for its prosperity and virtuous residents, hosted the divine birth after Indra celebrated the coronation of Nabhi and Marudevi. Indra replaced the infant Jina with another child to protect him, later returning the Jina to his parents after rituals in Pundarika-van. The Jina received the name *Vrishabhasvami* (Lord of Dharma) and was raised alongside other princes, mastering all arts and sciences. Vrishabhasvami married Yasasvati and Sunanda-Mahadevi, fathering 100 sons, including Bharata (a Chakravarti in a past life), and daughters Brahmi and Sundari. He taught his daughters Siddham mantras, grammar, and fine arts, while his sons learned diverse sciences like astronomy, music, and economics. Over twenty *purva* periods, the Jina organized societal duties, dividing the world into regions like Kasi, Kausala, and Karnata, with clear roles for Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaniks (merchants), and Sudras (laborers). He established *Kritayuga* (age of righteousness) and prohibited *varna* mixing. Indra built temples and cities, and the Jina was crowned *Adi Brahma* in a grand ceremony. The text emphasizes the Jina’s role in structuring society and

Summary reviewed by a volunteer editor.

Conclusion

This document details the divine birth and early life of Vrishabhasvami, emphasizing his role as a future Tirthamkara and the celestial events surrounding his conception, naming, and education. The text highlights the cosmic significance of Ayodhya’s establishment, the divine interventions by Indra, and the comprehensive education imparted to Vrishabhasvami’s children, reflecting the transition from mythological grandeur to structured dharma. The narrative underscores the shift from divine favor to the practical challenges of governance and societal welfare, setting the stage for Vrishabhasvami’s eventual role in addressing Karmabhumi’s struggles, thus bridging myth and moral responsibility.

Key passages

Chosen by AI from the article's text. Each one is checked word for word against the text before it is shown.

  • “The fourteenth Manu was at this time Nabhi his wife was Marudevi.”
  • “Indra came down immediately with his hosts:after alighting from his elephant Iyravata, he entered the apartment where the Infant Jina was born, placed another child there, and handed over the Holy Infant to his wife Sachi-devi”
  • “The Lord did not authorise or allow Varna Samskara (or the mixing of the varnas) fixed regulations relating to marriages, and protected against inter-marriages among the varnas.”

Works cited in this article

  1. Purusartha Siddhopaya
  2. Jainacharyon ka sasana-bheda

Discussed in this article

People

Dynasties, sects & groups

  • Natha
  • Kuru
  • Ugra

AI guide

Discuss this record

Ask about the article, its topics, issue context, selected passages, or reading strategy.

Start with the record

I can unpack the summary, turn it into study questions, explain a selected passage, or compare it with the other articles in this issue.

Original PDF

Inline viewer

Checking source PDF

The viewer will load here if the archive file is reachable.

Same author

More by R. Tattacharya

All articles →
The Jaina Gazette

Pampa's Adi Purana

By R. Tattacharya

July to September - 1929
The Jaina Gazette

PAMPA'S ADI PURANA

By R. Tattacharya

March - 1929
The Jaina Gazette

Pampa's Adi Purana: (Summary)

By R. Tattacharya

January - 1929
The Jaina Gazette

Vardhamana Purana

By R. Tattacharya

January - 1928